Wani sabon bincike da Cibiyar Lafiya ta Duniya ta Barcelona (ISGlobal) ta jagoranta, wata cibiya da Gidauniyar "la Caixa" ke tallafawa, ta bayar da shaida mai karfi cewa COVID-19 kamuwa da cuta ce ta yanayi da ke da alaƙa da ƙarancin zafi da danshi, kamar mura ta yanayi. Sakamakon, wanda aka buga a cikin Kimiyyar Kwamfuta ta Yanayi, ya kuma goyi bayan babban gudummawar da aka bayar wajen yaɗa cutar SARS-CoV-2 ta iska da kuma buƙatar canzawa zuwa matakan da ke haɓaka "tsabtace iska."
Daga nan sai ƙungiyar ta yi nazarin yadda wannan alaƙar da ke tsakanin yanayi da cututtuka ta samo asali a tsawon lokaci, da kuma ko ta yi daidai a ma'aunin ƙasa daban-daban. Don haka, sun yi amfani da hanyar ƙididdiga wadda aka ƙirƙiro musamman don gano irin waɗannan nau'ikan bambance-bambancen (watau kayan aikin gane tsari) a ma'aunin lokaci daban-daban. Kuma, sun sami wata babbar alaƙa mara kyau ga ma'aunin ɗan gajeren lokaci tsakanin cututtuka (yawan lokuta) da yanayi (zafin jiki da danshi), tare da tsari mai daidaito a lokacin ma'aunin farko, na biyu, da na uku na annobar a ma'aunin sarari daban-daban: a duk duniya, ƙasashe, har zuwa yankuna daban-daban a cikin ƙasashen da abin ya shafa sosai (Lombardy, Thüringen, da Catalonia) har ma zuwa matakin birni (Barcelona).
Raƙuman farko na annoba sun ragu yayin da zafin jiki da danshi suka ƙaru, kuma raƙuman ruwa na biyu sun ƙaru yayin da yanayin zafi da danshi suka ƙaru. Duk da haka, wannan yanayin ya lalace a lokacin bazara a duk nahiyoyi. "Wannan za a iya bayyana shi ta hanyar dalilai da dama, ciki har da taron jama'a na matasa, yawon buɗe ido, da na'urorin sanyaya iska, da sauransu," in ji Alejandro Fontal, mai bincike a ISGlobal kuma marubucin farko na binciken.
Lokacin da aka daidaita samfurin don nazarin alaƙar wucin gadi a kowane mataki a cikin ƙasashe a Kudancin Hemisphere, inda kwayar cutar ta iso daga baya, an lura da irin wannan alaƙar mara kyau. Tasirin yanayi ya fi bayyana a yanayin zafi tsakanin 12.oda kuma 18oMatsayin C da zafi tsakanin 4 da 12 g/m23, kodayake marubutan sun yi gargaɗin cewa waɗannan jeri har yanzu suna nuna alama, idan aka yi la'akari da gajerun bayanan da ake da su.
A ƙarshe, ta amfani da samfurin cututtuka, ƙungiyar binciken ta nuna cewa haɗa zafin jiki cikin saurin watsawa yana aiki mafi kyau don annabta ƙaruwa da faɗuwar raƙuman ruwa daban-daban, musamman na farko da na uku a Turai. "Gabaɗaya, bincikenmu yana goyon bayan ra'ayin COVID-19 a matsayin ainihin kamuwa da cutar ƙarancin zafin yanayi, kama da mura da kuma ƙwayoyin cuta masu yaɗuwa," in ji Rodó.
Wannan yanayi na iya taimakawa sosai wajen yaɗa cutar SARS-CoV-2, tunda an nuna cewa yanayin ƙarancin danshi yana rage girman iskar gas, kuma hakan yana ƙara yawan ƙwayoyin cuta na yanayi kamar mura a iska. "Wannan haɗin yana buƙatar a mai da hankali kan 'tsabtar iska' ta hanyar inganta iskar gas a cikin gida domin iskar gas tana iya ci gaba da tsayawa na tsawon lokaci," in ji Rodó, kuma yana nuna buƙatar haɗa sigogin yanayi a cikin kimantawa da tsara matakan sarrafawa.
Bayan shekaru 20 na ci gaba, Holtop ya aiwatar da manufar kamfanin na "sa maganin iska ya fi lafiya, daɗi da kuma adana makamashi", kuma ya kafa tsarin masana'antu mai dorewa na dogon lokaci wanda ya mayar da hankali kan iska mai tsabta, kwandishan da kuma filayen kare muhalli. A nan gaba, za mu ci gaba da bin sabbin abubuwa da inganci, tare da haɗin gwiwa wajen haɓaka ci gaban masana'antar.
Magana: "Sa hannu na yanayi a cikin raƙuman ruwa na COVID-19 daban-daban a duk faɗin duniya" na Alejandro Fontal, Menno J. Bouma, Adrià San-José, Leonardo López, Mercedes Pascual & Xavier Rodó, 21 ga Oktoba 2021, Kimiyyar lissafi na yanayi.
Lokacin Saƙo: Nuwamba-16-2022
