23 o Poutū-te-rangi, 1965.E rua hāora ki muri i te putanga o Gemini 3, i rongonui te pailate a John Young mō tana hanga i tētahi hanawiti mīti kau i roto i ngā taonga huna. I rere tonu ngā kongakonga i roto i te kāpini—he whakamaharatanga ora me hanga ngā kai o te wāhi hei karo i ngā paru. I ara ake ngā pātai i runga i te whenua i muri i te taunga ki raro.[1]
Mai i ngā ngongo ki te "kai rite ki te kāinga"
I mua i ngā porowhita tuatahi, kāore i tino mōhio ngā kaipūtaiao ka taea e te tangata te horomi me te kore he kaha ā-papa. I te tau 1962, i whakatauhia e John Glenn te pātai mā te kōpeke i te ranu āporo mai i te ngongo ki rungaTe Whakahoahoa 7; kei te Whare Taonga Rererangi me te Wāhi ā-Motu taua kete inaianei.[5]
I te roa haere o ngā misioni, ka pai ake te takai me te whakarite: i whakakapia ngā poraka kua pania ki te gelatin ki ngā tahua whānui ake o ngā kai whakauru wai-whakaora, ngā inu, me ngā taputapu tohatoha pai ake. Nā ngā pūnaha wai wera i te wā o Apollo i whakanui ake te reka me te tere o te kai. E ai ki ngā kōrero whakamuri mō te Apollo a BBC Future, i whakahaere ngā kapa me te kore oumu, i whakawhirinaki ki te wai-whakaora, ā, i hiahia ki ngā hua hou—ngā miro e whai pānga tonu ana ki te whakamahere tahua i ēnei rā.[3][9]
He aha rawa kei runga i te paepae
Ngā kāwai matua
- Ka taea te whakamakuku anō / te whakamaroke-tio(tāpirihia he wai; hei tauira, he pāreti, he hua manu, he rimurapa).
- Kua whakapūmautia te wera(ngā pēke/peihana kua tukatukahia: ngā hupa, ika, huawhenua).
- I whakamātaohiamīti (ngā tūemi kua tohua hei tiaki i te haumaru).
- Makuku-waengangā kai mātotoru (he tītī, he ngau keke).
- Āhua tūturu, hou hoki(nāti, monamona, kapu hua; ētahi kai reka hou me te utanga).
Ka whakaritea ēnei kāwai e NASA mā te waka me te misioni.[3]
He aha i kīia ai he tortilla, kaua ko te taro tapatapahi?
Te whakahaere i te kongakonga paraoa. Ka taea te whakakī i ngā tōtīra me te kore e para i roto i te kāpini, nō reira kua roa nei e pai ana ki te ISS mō ngā burrito, ngā pēkana, me te PB&J.[4]
Te whakamaroke-tio: te painga—me ngā herenga
Mā te whakamaroke-tio ka tangohia te nuinga o te wai mā te whakamaroke i raro i te korehau. Ki te whakatauritea ki te whakamaroke tikanga, he tere ake te whakamakuku, ā, he pai ake te pupuri i te reka, te tae, me ngā matūkai matua—tētahi take i noho matua ai mai i Gemini/Apollo ki mua, ā, he putanga rongonui a NASA ki te Ao.[2]
He mutunga kore te roa o te oranga.E whakaatu ana ngā rangahau a NASA he iti noa iho ngā kai kua whakamahanatia e tino reka tonu ana i te rima tau, ā, he āwangawanga te ngaronga o ngā huaora. Ka whakakotahi ngā rangahau o nāianei i te takai, te whakahaere i te āhuarangi, te tukatuka, me te hoahoa tunu kai kia eke ki ngā whāinga e toru ki te rima tau mō te haereere i te wāhi hōhonu; ki te kore ēnei whanaketanga, he pai ake te maha o ngā kai kua whakamarokehia i roto i te rua tau pea i te pāmahana rūma.[6][7]
Ehara i te tahua o tētahi iwi anake
Kei roto i ngā tahua ātea te ahurea me te āhua o te tinana: he mea nui ngā kai whakamarie. Kua whakaatuhia e ngā kaimahi o Haina ngā tāmi Tau Hou me ngā kai tino pai o ia rā i runga i te āmiomio, e whakaatu ana i te pai o te rokiroki me te whakamahana ka taea ai ngā kai "kāinga" i tawhiti atu i te kāinga.[8]
Ngā Pātai Auau
Ko ēhea ngā kai e wātea ana?
He ranunga whai hua o ngā kai matua me ngā inu ka taea te whakamakuku/whakamaroke-tio, ngā putea whakamahana, ētahi mīti kua whakamahanahia, ngā kai makuku-waenga, me ngā kai āhua-tūturu. Ka puta mai ngā kai matao, ngā kai hou rānei me te tāpiri anō, ā, he maha ngā wā ka whakakapia ngā tortilla hei taro.[3][4]
Ka taea e te tangata te horomi me te nakunaku me te kore e pāngia e te kaha ā-papa?
Ae—i whakamanahia tēnei e ngā rerenga tuatahi (ko te mea tino rongonui ko te ranu āporo). Tērā pea ka ngū te reka, ā, ka pāngia pea e te mate nekenekehanga, engari mā te hoahoa me te aroturuki i te tahua ka mau tonu te kai i roto i te huarahi tika.[5]
Kia pēhea te roa e ora ai ngā kai maroke-tio?
He roa ake i ngā kai hou, i ngā kai maroke noa iho rānei, engari kāore e roa ake. Ko ngā whāinga mō te wāhi hōhonu he tata ki te 3–5 tau mā te whakamahi i te rautaki maha-ārai; he maha ngā taonga e pai ake ana i roto i te ~2 tau i ngā āhuatanga taiao mēnā kāore i te whakapai ake i ngā hanganga me ngā takai.[6][7]
Ngā Tohutoro me ngā Pānui Anō
- NASA.Te hinganga mai i te Hanawiti Wāhi Gemini III Kore Whakamana. Hononga
- NASA Spinoff (2020).Ka whāngai ngā kai maroke-tio i ngā kaihōpara me te whakaaro auaha. Hononga
- NASA.Kai Ātea(pepa mōhiohio/mōkihi kaiako).Hononga
- NASA.Teihana Wāhi 20: Kai i runga i te ISS(he aha i pai ake ai te taro i ngā tōtīra).Hononga
- Te Whare Taonga Rererangi me te Ātea ā-Motu.Kai Ātea, Āporo, Hoa 7(e horomia ana i roto i te kore-G).Hononga
- NASA (2024).He Wero tā mātou, ko tana Takai Kai(te reka i te rima tau; te ngaronga o ngā huaora).Hononga
- Te Tari Whakahaere o NASA (2022).Te Whakapai Ake i te Ora o te Kai i te Wāhi Ātea mā te Huarahi Ārai. Hononga
- CGTN (2021).E whakaatu ana ngā kiriata hou i ngā kairangi Haina e kai ana i te wāhi mokowhiti. Hononga
- BBC Future (2019).Apollo i roto i ngā Tau 50: Kai. Hononga
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 12-2025
