Yiziphi izici ezibalulekile zomklamo wegumbi lokuhlanza?

I-Cleanroom Design

Amakamelo okuhlanza asetshenziswa cishe kuyo yonke imboni lapho izinhlayiya ezincane zingaphazamisa inqubo yokukhiqiza.Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo komnotho wezenhlalo, ikakhulukazi izivivinyo zesayensi nezinqubo zokukhiqiza zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu ezimelwe yi-bioengineering, microelectronics, kanye nokucubungula ngokunemba.Ukunemba, ukwenza okuncane, ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu, ikhwalithi ephezulu, nokuthembeka okuphezulu kokucutshungulwa komkhiqizo kuyizidingo eziphezulu ezihlongozwayo.i-cleanroom ihlinzeka ngendawo yokukhiqiza yasendlini hhayi kuphela ehlobene nempilo nokunethezeka kwemisebenzi yokukhiqiza yabasebenzi, kodwa futhi ihlobene nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, ngisho nokushelela kwenqubo yokukhiqiza.

Ingxenye eyinhloko yegumbi lokuhlanza isihlungi Somoya Osebenza Ngokusebenza Kakhulu (i-HEPA) lapho wonke umoya olethwa egumbini udlula khona futhi izinhlayiya ezingama-micron angu-0.3 nangaphezulu ngosayizi ziyahlungwa.Kwesinye isikhathi kungase kudingeke ukuthi kusetshenziswe isihlungi se-Ultra Low Particulate Air (ULPA), lapho kudingeka khona ukuhlanzeka okuqinile.Abantu, inqubo yokukhiqiza, izinsiza kanye nemishini ikhiqiza ukungcola okuhlungwa izihlungi ze-HEPA noma ze-ULPA.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izimo zomoya wangaphandle zishintsha kanjani ekamelweni lokuhlanza le-modular, igumbi lingakwazi ukugcina izici zokuhlanzeka, izinga lokushisa, umswakama, nokucindezela njengoba kusethwe ekuqaleni.Isihloko sanamuhla, sizokwethula izici ezine ezibalulekile zomklamo wegumbi elihlanzekile.

I-Cleanroom Architecture
Izinto zokwakha kanye nokuqeda zibalulekile ekusunguleni amazinga okuhlanzeka futhi zibalulekile ekunciphiseni ukukhiqizwa kwangaphakathi kokungcola okuvela ezindaweni.

Uhlelo lwe-HVAC
Ubuqotho bendawo yegumbi elihlanzekile budalwa ukuhluka kwengcindezi uma kuqhathaniswa nezindawo eziseduze ngokushisisa, ukungena komoya kanye nesistimu ye-air-conditioning.Izidingo zesistimu ye-HVAC zifaka:

1. Ukunikeza ukugeleza komoya ngevolumu eyanele nokuhlanzeka ukuze kusekelwe isilinganiso sokuhlanzeka kwegumbi.
2. Ukwethula umoya ngendlela yokuvimbela izindawo ezimile lapho izinhlayiya zinganqwabelana khona.
3. Ukuhlunga umoya ongaphandle futhi uphinde ujikeleze umoya ezihlungini ze-particulate air (HEPA) ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.
4. Ukufaka umoya ukuze uhlangabezane nezimfuneko zokushisa zegumbi elihlanzekile kanye nomswakama.
5. Ukuqinisekisa umoya we-makeup one-conditioned eyanele ukuze ulondoloze ukucindezelwa okuhle okucacisiwe.

Ubuchwepheshe Bokusebenzisana
Ubuchwepheshe bokusebenzisana buhlanganisa izakhi ezimbili: (1) ukuhamba kwezinto endaweni kanye nokuhamba kwabantu (2) ukugcinwa nokuhlanza.Iziyalezo zokuphatha, izinqubo kanye nezenzo kuyadingeka ukuze kwenziwe mayelana nempahla, amasu okusebenza, ukugcinwa nokuhlanza.

Amasistimu wokuqapha
Izinhlelo zokuqapha zihlanganisa izindlela zokubonisa ukuthi igumbi lokuhlanza lisebenza kahle.Okuguquguqukayo okugadiwe umehluko wengcindezi phakathi kwendawo engaphandle nendawo ehlanzekile, izinga lokushisa, umswakama futhi, kwezinye izimo, umsindo nokudlidliza.Idatha yokulawula kufanele irekhodwe ngokujwayelekile.

Ngakho-ke, izinhlelo ze-HVAC ezindlini ezihlanzekile zihluke kakhulu kozakwabo ezakhiweni zezentengiselwano ngokuya ngomklamo wemishini, izidingo zesistimu, ukwethembeka, usayizi nesikali.Kodwa singamtholaphi umhlinzeki wesixazululo onokwethenjelwa wegumbi lokuhlanza osebenza ngokukhethekile ekudizayineni kwe-HVAC?

I-Airwoods inesipiliyoni seminyaka engaphezu kwe-10 ekuhlinzekeni ngezixazululo ezibanzi zokwelapha izinkinga ezihlukahlukene ze-BAQ (ikhwalithi yomoya).Siphinde futhi sinikeze izixazululo zochwepheshe bezindlu ezihlanzekile kumakhasimende futhi sisebenzisa izinsiza ezijikelezayo nezihlanganisiwe.Kubandakanya ukuhlaziywa kwesidingo, idizayini yesikimu, ikhotheshini, i-oda lokukhiqiza, ukulethwa, isiqondiso sokwakha, nokugcinwa kokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke namanye amasevisi.Iwumhlinzeki wesevisi yesistimu yokuvalelwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-21-2020

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