E-Australia, izingxoxo mayelana nokungenisa umoya kanye nekhwalithi yomoya wangaphakathi seziphenduke indaba esematheni ngenxa yomlilo wehlathi ka-2019 kanye nobhubhane lwe-COVID-19. Abantu base-Australia abaningi bachitha isikhathi esiningi emakhaya kanye nokuba khona okukhulu kwesikhunta sangaphakathi esibangelwa yimvula enkulu yeminyaka emibili kanye nezikhukhula.
Ngokusho kwewebhusayithi ethi “Uhulumeni Wase-Australia’s Your Home”, u-15-25% wokulahlekelwa ukushisa kwesakhiwo kubangelwa ukuvuza komoya okuvela esakhiweni. Ukuvuza komoya kwenza kube nzima ukufudumeza izakhiwo, okwenza zingasebenzisi amandla amaningi. Akukubi nje kuphela emvelweni kodwa futhi kubiza imali eningi ukufudumeza izakhiwo ezingavaliwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu base-Australia baqaphela kakhulu amandla, bavala imifantu emincane ezungeze iminyango namafasitela ukuze bavimbele umoya ukuthi ungaphumi ezakhiweni. Izakhiwo ezintsha nazo zivame ukwakhiwa kucatshangelwa ukufudumala kanye nokusebenza kahle.
Siyazi ukuthi ukungenisa umoya kuyindlela yokushintshana komoya wangaphakathi nowangaphandle kwezakhiwo futhi kunciphisa ukugcwala kokungcola komoya ngaphakathi ukuze kulondolozwe impilo yabantu.
IBhodi Yamakhodi Okwakha yase-Australia ikhiqize incwadi yemiyalelo mayelana nekhwalithi yomoya wangaphakathi, echaze ukuthi “Indawo esakhiweni esetshenziswa abahlali kumele ihlinzekwe ngendlela yokungenisa umoya enomoya wangaphandle ozogcina ikhwalithi yomoya eyanele.”
Umoya ongenisa umoya ungaba wemvelo noma owemishini noma inhlanganisela yakho kokubili, noma kunjalo, umoya ongenisa umoya ongenisa umoya ongenisa umoya ngamafasitela neminyango evulekile ngeke uhlale wanele ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomoya wangaphakathi enhle, njengoba lokhu kuncike ezintweni eziguquguqukayo ezifana nendawo ezungezile, izinga lokushisa langaphandle kanye nomswakama, ubukhulu befasitela, indawo, kanye nokusebenza, njll.
Ungakhetha kanjani uhlelo lokungenisa umoya olusebenzisa imishini?
Ngokuvamile, kunezinhlelo zokungenisa umoya ezine zemishini ongakhetha kuzo: ukukhishwa komoya, ukuphakelwa, ukulinganisela, kanye nokubuyisa amandla.
Umoya Wokukhipha Umoya
Umoya wokukhipha umoya ulungele kakhulu izimo ezibandayo. Ezimweni ezifudumele, ukucindezela kungadonsela umoya omanzi ezimbotsheni zodonga lapho ungajiya khona futhi ubangele umonakalo womswakama.
Ukunikezwa Komoya
Izinhlelo zokungenisa umoya zisebenzisa ifeni ukucindezela isakhiwo, ziphoqelela umoya wangaphandle ungene esakhiweni kuyilapho umoya uvuza uphuma esakhiweni ngemigodi egobolondweni, ebhavini, nasezindleleni zomoya ezikude, kanye nasezimbotsheni zomoya ezihlosiwe.
Izinhlelo zokungenisa umoya ezihlinzekayo zivumela ukulawula okungcono komoya ongena endlini uma kuqhathaniswa nezinhlelo zokungenisa umoya ezikhipha umoya, zisebenza kahle kakhulu ezindaweni ezishisayo noma ezixubile ngoba zicindezela indlu, lezi zinhlelo zinamandla okubangela izinkinga zomswakama ezindaweni ezibandayo.
Umoya Olinganiselayo
Izinhlelo zokungenisa umoya ezilinganiselayo zingenisa futhi zikhiphe umoya ohlanzekile wangaphandle ocishe ulingane kanye nomoya ongcolile wangaphakathi.
Uhlelo lokungenisa umoya olulinganiselayo luvame ukuba namafeni amabili kanye nezinhlelo ezimbili zemigudu yomoya. Ukunikezwa komoya omusha kanye nezindawo zokungenisa umoya kungafakwa kuwo wonke amakamelo, kodwa uhlelo lokungenisa umoya olulinganiselayo olujwayelekile luklanyelwe ukunikeza umoya omusha emakamelweni okulala nasemakamelweni okuhlala lapho abantu abahlala khona bechitha khona isikhathi esiningi.
Umoya Wokubuyisa Amandla
Iumshini wokupholisa wokubuyisa amandla(ERV) uhlobo lweyunithi yokungenisa umoya ephakathi nendawo/ehlukaniswe phakathi enikeza umoya omusha ngokuqeda ukungcola kwangaphakathi nokulinganisela amazinga omswakama ngaphakathi kwegumbi.
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-ERV ne-HRV yindlela esebenza ngayo i-heat exchanger. Nge-ERV, i-heat exchanger idlulisela inani elithile lomhwamuko wamanzi (ongacacile) kanye namandla okushisa (anengqondo), kuyilapho i-HRV idlulisela ukushisa kuphela.
Uma kucatshangelwa izingxenye zesistimu yokungenisa umoya ngomshini, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zesistimu ye-MVHR: ephakathi nendawo, esebenzisa iyunithi eyodwa enkulu ye-MVHR enenethiwekhi yemigudu, kanye nehlukaniswe, esebenzisa eyodwa noma ezimbili noma iziphindaphindo zamayunithi amancane e-MVHR angenazo izingxube.
Ngokuvamile, izinhlelo ze-MVHR ezixhunywe ngaphakathi ngokuvamile zizosebenza kangcono kunezinhlelo ezihlanganisiwe ngenxa yekhono lokuthola ama-grille ukuze kube nomphumela omuhle kakhulu wokungenisa umoya. Inzuzo yamayunithi ahlanganisiwe ukuthi angahlanganiswa ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuvumela isikhala sezinhlelo zokusebenza. Lokhu kuwusizo kakhulu kumaphrojekthi okulungisa kabusha.
Isibonelo, ezakhiweni zezentengiselwano ezilula njengamahhovisi, izindawo zokudlela, izikhungo zezokwelapha ezincane, amabhange, njll., iyunithi ye-MVHR ephakathi iyisisombululo esiphakanyisiwe, njengeUkuhlakanipha kwezemveloI-ventilator yokubuyisa amandla, lolu chungechunge lwaluyi-motor DC engenamabhulashi eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, futhi ukulawula kwe-VSD (i-speed drive ehlukahlukene) kufaneleka kakhulu kumthamo womoya wephrojekthi kanye nezidingo ze-ESP.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abalawuli abahlakaniphile banemisebenzi efanele zonke izinhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, okuhlanganisa ukubonisa izinga lokushisa, ukuvala/ukuvula isibali sikhathi, kanye nokuqalisa kabusha okuzenzakalelayo ukuze kube namandla. kusekela i-heater yangaphandle, i-auto bypass, i-auto defrost, i-alamu yokuhlunga, i-BMS (umsebenzi we-RS485), kanye ne-CO2 ongayikhetha, ukulawula umswakama, ukulawula inzwa yekhwalithi yomoya yangaphakathi okungakhethwa, kanye nokulawula uhlelo lokusebenza. njll.
Nakuba, kwamanye amaphrojekthi okulungisa kabusha njengokulungiswa kwesikole nokwangasese, amayunithi ahlukaniswe angafakwa kalula ngaphandle kokuguqulwa kwangempela kwesakhiwo - imbobo eyodwa noma ezimbili ezilula odongeni ezixazulula izinkinga zesimo sezulu ezisheshayo. Isibonelo, i-Holtop single room ERV noma efakwe odongeni ingaba yisisombululo esifanele samaphrojekthi okulungisa kabusha.
Okwei-ERV efakwe odongeni, ehlanganisa umsebenzi wokuhlanzwa komoya kanye nokubuyisa amandla kanye nama-motor e-BLDC asebenza kahle kakhulu akhelwe ngaphakathi anokulawula amajubane angu-8.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, ifakwe izindlela zokuhlunga ezintathu - i-Pm2.5 purify / Deep purify / Ultra purify, ekwazi ukuvimbela i-PM 2.5 noma ukulawula i-CO2, isikhunta, uthuli, uboya, impova, namagciwane emoyeni omusha, futhi iqinisekise ukuhlanzeka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ifakwe umshini wokushintshanisa ukushisa, ongabuyisa amandla e-EA bese uwasebenzisa kabusha ku-OA, lo msebenzi uzonciphisa kakhulu ukulahleka kwamandla omndeni.
Ngobai-ERV yegumbi elilodwa,inguqulo yokuthuthukisa enomsebenzi we-WiFi iyatholakala, evumela abasebenzisi ukuthi basebenzise i-ERV ngokulawula uhlelo lokusebenza ukuze kube lula.
Amayunithi amabili noma ngaphezulu asebenza ngasikhathi sinye ngendlela ephambene ukuze kufinyelelwe umoya olinganiselayo. Isibonelo, uma ufaka izingcezu ezimbili futhi zisebenza ngesikhathi esifanayo ngendlela ephambene ungafinyelela umoya wangaphakathi ngokunethezeka.
Thuthukisa isilawuli kude esihle kakhulu nge-433mhz ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuxhumana kubushelelezi futhi kulula ukukulawula.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-27-2022
