E-Australia, iingxoxo malunga nokuphefumla umoya kunye nomgangatho womoya wangaphakathi ziye zaba ngundaba-mlonyeni ngenxa yomlilo wamahlathi ka-2019 kunye nobhubhane we-COVID-19. Abantu abaninzi base-Australia bachitha ixesha elininzi emakhaya kunye nobukho obukhulu bokungunda kwangaphakathi okubangelwe yimvula enkulu yeminyaka emibini kunye nezikhukula.
Ngokwewebhusayithi ethi “Australian Government’s Your Home”, i-15-25% yokulahleka kobushushu besakhiwo ibangelwa kukuvuza komoya kwisakhiwo. Ukuvuza komoya kwenza kube nzima ukufudumeza izakhiwo, nto leyo eyenza zingasebenzisi umbane kakhulu. Akukubi nje kuphela kwindalo esingqongileyo kodwa kubiza imali eninzi ukufudumeza izakhiwo ezingavalwanga.
Ngaphezu koko, abantu base-Australia bayayikhathalela ngakumbi i-energy, bavala imingxunya emincinci ejikeleze iingcango neefestile ukuthintela ukuba umoya ungaphumi kwizakhiwo. Izakhiwo ezintsha zihlala zakhiwa kucingwa ngokugquma nokuphucula umgangatho wezinto.
Siyazi ukuba ukuphefumla kukutshintshana komoya wangaphakathi nowangaphandle wezakhiwo kwaye kunciphisa ukuxinana komoya ongcolileyo ngaphakathi ukuze kugcinwe impilo yabantu.
IBhodi yeMithetho yoKwakha yase-Australia ivelise incwadi yesikhokelo malunga nomgangatho womoya wangaphakathi, echaza ukuba “Indawo kwisakhiwo esetyenziswa ngabantu kufuneka inikwe indlela yokungenisa umoya kunye nomoya wangaphandle oya kugcina umgangatho womoya owaneleyo.”
Umoya ungaba ngowendalo okanye ngowoomatshini okanye indibaniselwano yezi zimbini, nangona kunjalo, umoya wendalo ngeefestile neengcango ezivulekileyo awuzukwanela ukuqinisekisa umgangatho womoya olungileyo wangaphakathi, njengoko oku kuxhomekeke kwizinto eziguquguqukayo ezifana nokusingqongileyo okungqongileyo, ubushushu bangaphandle kunye nokufuma, ubungakanani befestile, indawo, kunye nokusebenza, njl.
Ungayikhetha njani inkqubo yokungenisa umoya ngoomatshini?
Ngokwesiqhelo, kukho iinkqubo ezine zomoya onokuthi ukhethe kuzo: ukukhupha umoya, ukubonelela, ukulinganisela, kunye nokubuyisela amandla.
Umoya ophumayo kwi-Exhaust
Umoya ophumayo ufanelekile kakhulu kwiindawo ezibandayo. Kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo, ukuxinzezeleka kwengqondo kunokutsala umoya omanzi ungene kwiindonga apho unokuxinana khona uze ubangele umonakalo kumswakama.
Ukubonelela ngoMoya
Iinkqubo zokungenisa umoya zisebenzisa ifeni ukucinezela isakhiwo, zinyanzela umoya wangaphandle ungene kwisakhiwo ngelixa umoya uphuma kwisakhiwo ngemingxunya ekwigobolondo, ibhafu, kunye nemibhobho yefeni, kunye neengxolo zomoya ezizenzekelayo.
Iinkqubo zokungenisa umoya zivumela ulawulo olungcono lomoya ongena endlwini xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo zokukhupha umoya eziphumayo, zisebenza kakuhle kwiindawo ezishushu okanye ezixutyiweyo kuba zixinzelela indlu, ezi nkqubo zinokubangela iingxaki zokufuma kwiindawo ezibandayo.
Umoya Olinganiselayo
Iinkqubo zokungenisa umoya ezilungeleleneyo zingenisa kwaye zikhuphe umoya ococekileyo wangaphandle ngokulinganayo kunye nomoya ongcolileyo wangaphakathi.
Inkqubo yokungenisa umoya elinganiselayo idla ngokuba neefeni ezimbini kunye neenkqubo ezimbini zemibhobho. Ukuhambisa umoya omtsha kunye nee-exhaust vents zinokufakwa kwigumbi ngalinye, kodwa inkqubo yokungenisa umoya eqhelekileyo yenzelwe ukubonelela umoya omtsha kumagumbi okulala nakumagumbi okuhlala apho abantu bachitha ixesha elininzi khona.
Umoya wokubuyisela amandla
Iumphefumli wokubuyisela amandla(ERV) luhlobo lweyunithi yokungenisa umoya ephakathi/esasazekileyo enika umoya omtsha ngokukhupha ungcoliseko lwangaphakathi kunye nokulinganisela amanqanaba okufuma kwigumbi.
Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwe-ERV kunye ne-HRV yindlela esebenza ngayo i-heat exchanger. Nge-ERV, i-heat exchanger idlulisela umlinganiselo othile womphunga wamanzi (ongafihliyo) kunye namandla obushushu (aqondakalayo), ngelixa i-HRV idlulisela ubushushu kuphela.
Xa kujongwa izinto ezisetyenziswa kwinkqubo yokungenisa umoya ngoomatshini, kukho iintlobo ezimbini zenkqubo ye-MVHR: ephakathi, esebenzisa iyunithi enye enkulu ye-MVHR enenethiwekhi yemibhobho, kunye neyahlulwe ngokweendidi, esebenzisa iyunithi enye okanye ezimbini okanye ezininzi zeyunithi ezincinci ze-MVHR ezingenayo imigudu.
Ngokwesiqhelo, iinkqubo zeMVHR ezijikelezisiweyo ngokubanzi ziya kusebenza ngcono kunezo zijikelezisiweyo ngenxa yokukwazi ukufumana iigrilles ukuze kubekho iziphumo ezilungileyo zomoya. Inzuzo yeeyunithi ezijikelezisiweyo kukuba zinokudityaniswa ngaphandle kokufuna indawo yokusebenza kweepayipi. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi kwiiprojekthi zokulungisa izinto.
Umzekelo, kwizakhiwo zorhwebo ezilula ezifana neeofisi, iindawo zokutyela, izibonelelo zonyango ezincinci, iibhanki, njl.njl., iyunithi ye-MVHR esembindini sisisombululo esiphambili esicetyiswayo, njengeUbuchule bendaloIventilator yokubuyisela amandla, olu luhlu lwenziwe ngeemoto zeDC ezingenamabhrashi ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, kwaye ulawulo lwe-VSD (i-speed drive eyahlukeneyo) lufanelekile uninzi lweemfuno zomoya weprojekthi kunye ne-ESP.
Ngaphezu koko, abalawuli abakrelekrele banemisebenzi efanelekileyo kuzo zonke iintlobo zezicelo, kubandakanya ukubonisa ubushushu, ukuvala/ukuvula isibali-xesha, kunye nokuqalisa ngokutsha ngokuzenzekelayo. xhasa i-heater yangaphandle, i-auto bypass, i-auto defrost, i-filter alarm, i-BMS (umsebenzi we-RS485), kunye ne-CO2 enganyanzelekanga, ulawulo lokufuma, ulawulo lwe-sensor yomgangatho womoya wangaphakathi olunganyanzelekanga, kunye nolawulo lwe-App. njl.
Nangona, kwezinye iiprojekthi zokulungisa izinto ezifana nokulungiswa kwesikolo kunye nokwabucala, iiyunithi ezisasazwe ngokubanzi zinokufakelwa ngokulula ngaphandle kotshintsho lokwenyani lwesakhiwo- umngxuma omnye okanye emibini eludongeni osombulula iingxaki zemozulu ezikhawulezileyo. Umzekelo, i-Holtop single room ERV okanye ifakelwe eludongeni inokuba sisisombululo esifanelekileyo kwiiprojekthi zokulungisa izinto.
Ukwenzela ii-ERV exhonywe eludongeni, edibanisa umsebenzi wokucocwa komoya kunye nokubuyiswa kwamandla kunye neemoto ze-BLDC ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ezisebenzayo kakhulu ezinolawulo lwezantya ezisi-8.
Ngaphandle koko, ixhotyiswe ngeendlela ezintathu zokucoca - i-Pm2.5 purify / Deep purify / Ultra purify, ekwaziyo ukuthintela i-PM 2.5 okanye ukulawula i-CO2, i-mold spore, uthuli, uboya, i-pollen, kunye neebhaktheriya emoyeni omtsha, kwaye iqinisekise ukuba icocekile.
Ngaphezu koko, ixhotyiswe ngesixhobo sokutshintsha ubushushu, esinokubuyisela amandla e-EA size siphinde siwasebenzise kwi-OA, lo msebenzi uya kunciphisa kakhulu ukulahleka kwamandla osapho.
Ngokubai-ERV yegumbi elinye,Inguqulelo yokuphucula enomsebenzi weWiFi iyafumaneka, evumela abasebenzisi ukuba basebenzise i-ERV ngolawulo lwe-App ukuze kube lula.
Iiyunithi ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu zisebenza ngaxeshanye ngendlela eyahlukileyo ukuze kufikelelwe ekungeneni komoya okulinganayo. Umzekelo, ukuba ufake iziqwenga ezi-2 kwaye zisebenza ngaxeshanye ngendlela eyahlukileyo ungafikelela umoya wangaphakathi ngokukhululeka ngakumbi.
Phucula isilawuli esikude esihle nge-433mhz ukuqinisekisa ukuba unxibelelwano luhamba kakuhle kwaye kulula ukululawula.
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-27-2022
