Umoya ohlanzekile ofanele ubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomoya omuhle ekhaya. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umoya ohlanzekile ohlanzekile ohlanzekile ekhaya uyawohloka ngenxa yezici eziningana, njengomonakalo wesakhiwo endlini kanye nokunakekelwa okungekuhle kwezinto zikagesi ze-HVAC.
Ngenhlanhla, kunezindlela eziningana zokuhlola ukuthi kukhona yini ukugeleza komoya okuhle ekhaya lakho.
Lesi sihloko sinikeza uhlelo olunezeluleko zokuhlola umoya ongenisa umoya endlini yakho. Qhubeka ufunda bese uphawula izinto ezisohlwini olusebenza endlini yakho ukuze ukwazi ukunquma ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokuthuthukisa yini.
Ingabe Une-Airtilation Embi Ekhaya? (Izimpawu Ezisobala)
Ukungena kahle komoya endlini kubangela izimpawu eziningana ezisobala. Izimpawu ezifana nephunga elibi elingaphezi, amazinga aphezulu omswakama, ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba phakathi kwamalungu omndeni, kanye nokushintsha kombala efenisha yokhuni kanye namathayili konke kungabonisa indlu engenamoya omuhle.
Indlela Yokuhlola Izinga Lomoya Ongenile Ekhaya Lakho
Ngaphandle kwalezi zinkomba ezisobala, kunezinyathelo eziningana ongazithatha ukuze unqume ikhwalithi yomoya endlini yakho.
1.) Hlola Izinga Lomswakama Ngaphakathi Ekhaya Lakho
Esinye isibonakaliso esicacile sokungabi nomoya kahle endlini umuzwa womswakama ongapheli ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ama-dehumidifier noma ama-air conditioner. Ngezinye izikhathi, lezi zinto azinele ukwehlisa amazinga aphezulu omswakama.
Imisebenzi eminingana evamile yasekhaya, njengokupheka nokugeza, ingakhuphula inani lomswakama womoya noma umhwamuko wamanzi. Uma indlu yakho inomoya omuhle, ukwanda okuncane komswakama akufanele kube yinkinga. Kodwa-ke, lomswakama ungakhula ube amazinga ayingozi ngokungenisa umoya okungekuhle futhi kubangele izinkinga ezithile zempilo.
Ithuluzi elivame kakhulu elisetshenziswa ukukala umswakama yi-hygrometer. Imizi eminingi ine-hygrometer yedijithali, engafunda umswakama kanye nokushisa komoya ngaphakathi endlini. Inembile kakhulu futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa kune-analog.
Kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-hygrometer zedijithali ezingabizi kodwa ezinokwethenjelwa ongakhetha kuzo. Zingakusiza ukuthi uqaphe izinga lomswakama ekhaya ukuze uthathe izinyathelo ezidingekayo zokuwehlisa ube amazinga aphephile.
2.) Naka Iphunga Elibi
Esinye isibonakaliso esingathandeki somoya ongemuhle ekhaya yiphunga elibi elingaphezi. Lingase linyamalale okwesikhashana uma uvula i-air conditioner, kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi umoya opholile unciphisa ukunyakaza kwezinhlayiya zomoya.
Ngenxa yalokho, awulizwa iphunga kangako, kodwa usazolizwa. Kodwa-ke, uma ucima i-AC, iphunga elibi liyabonakala kakhulu njengoba umoya ufudumala futhi.
Iphunga liphinde livele ngoba ama-molecule asemoyeni ahamba ngokushesha emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, okuvumela ukuthi izinto ezishukumisayo zifinyelele ekhaleni lakho ngokushesha.
Iphunga elinjalo livela ekuqongeleleni kwesikhunta ezindaweni ezahlukene ekhaya lakho. Umswakama ophezulu ukhuthaza ukukhula kwesikhunta kanye nokusabalala kwephunga laso elihlukile elingcolile. Futhi njengoba umoya ongcolile ungakwazi ukuphuma, iphunga liyaqina ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
3.) Bheka i-Mold Buildup
Iphunga elibi liwuphawu lokuqala olubonakalayo lokunqwabelana kwesikhunta. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu banezinkinga ezinkulu zokungezwani nokungcola endlini engenamoya omuhle. Izimo ezinjalo ziyabavimbela ekuboneni iphunga elihlukile lesikhunta.
Uma unesimo esinjalo futhi ungakwazi ukuthembela emuzweni wakho wokuhogela, ungasesha isikhunta ekhaya lakho. Ngokuvamile sikhula ezindaweni ezinomswakama omningi, njengemifantu odongeni noma emafasiteleni. Ungahlola futhi amapayipi amanzi ukuze ubone ukuthi avuza yini.
Uma ikhaya lakho lingenawo umoya omuhle isikhathi eside, isikhunta singakhula kuphepha lodonga lakho nangaphansi kwamakhaphethi akho. Ifenisha yokhuni ehlala imanzi ingasekela nokukhula kwesikhunta.
Izakhamuzi zivame ukuvula i-air conditioner ukuze zinciphise umswakama ekamelweni. Kodwa, ngeshwa, inqubo ingadonsa ukungcola okwengeziwe okuvela ngaphandle futhi iholele ekusabalaleni kwama-spores kwezinye izingxenye zekhaya lakho.
Ngaphandle kokuthi uxazulule inkinga yokungena komoya endlini futhi ukhiphe umoya ongcolile endlini yakho, kungaba nzima ukuqeda i-mildew.
4.) Hlola Ifenisha Yakho Yokhuni Ukuze Ubone Izimpawu Zokubola
Ngaphezu kwesikhunta, ezinye izikhunta ezahlukahlukene zingachuma endaweni emanzi. Zingahlala efenisha yakho yokhuni futhi zibangele ukubola, ikakhulukazi emikhiqizweni yokhuni equkethe cishe umswakama ongu-30%.
Ifenisha yokhuni embozwe ngomucu wokwenziwa ongangeni manzi ayiboli kalula ngenxa yesikhunta esibola ngokhuni. Kodwa-ke, imifantu noma imifantu efenisha evumela amanzi ukuthi angene ingenza ungqimba lwangaphakathi lokhuni lube sengozini yokungenwa yizintuthwane.
Izintuthwane nazo ziyisibonakaliso somoya ongemuhle ekhaya ngoba zikhetha nendawo emanzi ukuze ziphile. Ukujikeleza komoya ongemuhle kanye nomswakama ophezulu kunganciphisa kakhulu ukoma kwezinkuni.
Lezi zinambuzane zingadla ukhuni futhi zidale izikhala lapho isikhunta sidlula khona futhi sande. Isikhunta sezinkuni kanye nezintuthwane zivame ukuba khona ndawonye, futhi akunandaba ukuthi iyiphi ehlala ifenisha yakho yokhuni kuqala. Ngayinye ingenza isimo sokhuni sibe ngcono ukuze enye ichume.
Uma ukubola kuqala ngaphakathi futhi kunzima ukukuthola, ungabheka ezinye izimpawu, njengempuphu yokhuni ecolekileyo ephuma emigodini emincane. Kuyisibonakaliso sokuthi izintuthwane ziyamba ngaphakathi futhi zidla ukhuni ngisho noma ungqimba lwangaphandle lusabonakala lukhanya ngenxa yokwembozwa.
Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungabheka izibungu zokhuni noma isikhunta emikhiqizweni yamaphepha efana namaphephandaba nezincwadi ezindala. Lezi zinto zidonsa umswakama lapho umswakama ojwayelekile ekhaya lakho uhlala ungaphezu kuka-65%.
5.) Hlola amazinga e-Carbon Monoxide
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amafeni akho okukhipha udoti ekhishini nasendlini yokugezela aqoqa ukungcola okuwavimbela ukuthi asebenze kahle. Ngenxa yalokho, awakwazi ukukhipha intuthu noma ukususa umoya ongcolile ekhaya lakho.
Ukusebenzisa izitofu zegesi kanye nezifudumezi kungakhiqiza i-carbon monoxide (CO), kufinyelele amazinga anobuthi uma indlu yakho inomoya ophansi. Uma inganakekelwa, ingabangela ubuthi be-carbon monoxide obungaholela ekufeni.
Njengoba lokhu kungaba yinto eshaqisayo, imindeni eminingi ifaka umshini wokubona i-carbon monoxide. Okungcono kakhulu, kufanele ugcine amazinga e-carbon monoxide engaphansi kwezingxenye eziyisishiyagalolunye ngesigidi (ppm).
Uma ungenawo umshini wokuthola, ungathola izimpawu zokunqwabelana kwe-CO ekhaya. Isibonelo, uzobona amabala omsi odongeni noma emafasiteleni eduze kwemithombo yomlilo njengezitofu zegesi kanye nezitofu zomlilo. Kodwa-ke, lezi zimpawu azikwazi ukusho ngokuqondile ukuthi amazinga asabekezeleleka noma cha.
6.) Hlola i-Bill yakho kagesi
Uma ama-air conditioner akho kanye nama-exhaust fans engcolile, azosebenza kanzima ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomoya ekhaya lakho. Ukunganaki njalo kungabangela ukuthi la madivayisi asebenze kahle ngenkathi esebenzisa ugesi omningi.
Ekugcineni kuphumela ezindleleni eziphezulu zokusebenzisa ugesi. Ngakho-ke uma ungakakhulisi kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kukagesi kodwa izindleko ziqhubeka zikhuphuka, kungaba uphawu lokuthi izinto zakho ze-HVAC azisebenzi kahle futhi sekuyisikhathi sokuthuthukisa.
Ukusetshenziswa kukagesi okuphezulu ngendlela engavamile kungabonisa nokungabi nomoya omuhle ekhaya njengoba uhlelo lwe-HVAC olungasebenzi kahle lungakwazi ukukhuthaza ukujikeleza komoya okufanele.
7.) Bheka Ukuvunda Emafasiteleni Engilazi Nasezindaweni Ezingaphezulu
Umoya wangaphandle ofudumele nomanzi ungena ngaphakathi kwekhaya lakho ngesistimu yakho ye-HVAC noma imifantu ezindongeni noma emafasiteleni. Njengoba ungena endaweni enezinga lokushisa eliphansi futhi ushaya ezindaweni ezipholile, umoya uyancipha ube amaconsi amanzi.
Uma kukhona ukujiya emafasiteleni, cishe kuzoba nomswakama oqongelelekayo kwezinye izingxenye zendlu yakho, yize kungabonakali kakhulu ezindaweni.
Ungagijimisa iminwe yakho ezindaweni ezibushelelezi nezibandayo ezifana nalezi:
- Iziqongo zamatafula
- Amathayela ekhishi
- Izinto zikagesi ezingasetshenziswanga
Uma lezi zindawo zinomswakama, indlu yakho inomswakama ophezulu, cishe ngenxa yokungabi nomoya omuhle.
8.) Hlola Amathayili Akho kanye ne-Grout ukuze ubone ukuthi ashintshi umbala.
Njengoba kushiwo, umswakama emoyeni ungagcwala ezindaweni ezipholile, njengethayela lasekhishini lakho noma lendlu yokugezela. Uma izindawo eziningi ekhaya lakho zinephansi elinamathayela, kuzoba lula ukuzihlola ukuthi azishintshi umbala. Hlola amabala aluhlaza okotshani, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, noma amnyama ku-grout.
Amathayela asekhishini nawasendlini yokugezela avame ukuba manzi ngenxa yemisebenzi yansuku zonke efana nokupheka, ukugeza, noma ukugeza. Ngakho-ke akuyona into engavamile ukuthi umswakama wakheke phezu kwethayela kanye nongqimba oluphakathi kwawo. Ngenxa yalokho, ama-spores esikhunta afinyelela ezindaweni ezinjalo anganda.
Kodwa-ke, uma kukhona ukushintsha kombala okubangelwa yisikhunta kumathayela egumbi lakho lokuphumula kanye ne-grout, kungabonisa amazinga aphezulu omswakama kanye nokungena komoya endlini.
9.) Hlola Impilo Yomndeni Wakho
Uma amalungu omndeni wakho ebonisa izimpawu zomkhuhlane noma zokungezwani komzimba, kungaba ngenxa yezinto ezibangela ukungezwani komzimba ezikhona emoyeni ongaphakathi. Umoya ongemuhle uvimbela ukuthi izinto ezibangela ukungezwani komzimba zingasuswa ekhaya lakho, okubangela izinkinga eziningana zempilo.
Isibonelo, ikhwalithi yomoya engeyinhle ingenza isimo sabantu abane-asthma sibe sibi kakhulu. Ngisho namalungu omndeni aphilile angase aqale ukubonisa izimpawu eziphelayo lapho ephuma endlini.
Izimpawu ezinjalo zifaka:
- Isiyezi
- Ukuthimula noma impumulo egobhozayo
- Ukucasuka kwesikhumba
- Isicanucanu
- Ukuphelelwa umoya
- Umphimbo obuhlungu
Uma usola ukuthi unezimbobo zomoya ezingasebenzi kahle ekhaya futhi othile unezimpawu eziningana ezibalwe ngenhla, xhumana nodokotela kanye nochwepheshe wezomoya ongenisa umoya ekhaya ngokushesha ukuze baxazulule le nkinga.—njengoba kushiwo, ubuthi be-carbon monoxide bungabulala.
Ngemva kweminyaka engama-20 yentuthuko, i-Holtop ifeze umsebenzi wayo webhizinisi "wokwenza ukuhambisa umoya kube nempilo, kube ntofontofo kakhudlwana, kube ngokonga amandla kakhudlwana", futhi yakha ama-ventilator amaningi okubuyisa amandla, amabhokisi okubulala amagciwane emoyeni, ama-ERV egumbi elilodwa kanye nemikhiqizo ehambisanayo, njenge-detector yekhwalithi yomoya kanye nezilawuli.
Ngokwesibonelo,Isitholi Sekhwalithi Yomoya Esihlakaniphileiwumshini omusha wokuhlola ikhwalithi yomoya wangaphakathi ongenantambo ku-Holtop ERV kanye ne-WiFi APP, okusiza ukuhlola izici ezingu-9 zekhwalithi yomoya, okuhlanganisa i-CO2, i-PM2.5, i-PM10, i-TVOC, i-HCHO, i-C6H6 kanye ne-AQI yegumbi, izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama kuphaneli. Ngakho-ke, amakhasimende angasebenzisa isikrini sokuhlola noma uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-wifi ukuhlola ikhwalithi yomoya wangaphakathi kalula esikhundleni sokuyihlola ngokwahlulela kwawo.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe, sicela uvakashele:https://www.attainablehome.com/do-you-have-poor-home-ventilation/
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-16-2022
