Umoya ococekileyo ubalulekile ukuqinisekisa umgangatho womoya olungileyo ekhaya. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, umoya ococekileyo ekhaya uyawohloka ngenxa yezinto ezininzi, ezinje ngokonakala kwesakhiwo endlwini kunye nokugcinwa kakubi kwezixhobo ze-HVAC.
Ngethamsanqa, kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokujonga ukuba kukho umoya ohamba kakuhle ekhayeni lakho.
Eli nqaku libonelela ngesicwangciso esineengcebiso zokujonga umoya ongenisa umoya endlwini yakho. Qhubeka ufunda uze uphawule izinto ezikuluhlu olusebenzayo endlwini yakho ukuze ukwazi ukugqiba ukuba lixesha lokuphucula.
Ngaba Une-Airtilation Embi Ekhaya? (Iimpawu Ezicacileyo)
Umoya ongangeni kakuhle endlwini ubangela iimpawu ezininzi ezicacileyo. Iimpawu ezifana nevumba elibi elingapheziyo, amanqanaba aphezulu okufuma, iimpembelelo ze-allergies phakathi kwamalungu osapho, kunye nokutshintsha kombala kwifenitshala yomthi kunye neethayile zonke zinokubonisa indlu engenamoya uneleyo.
Indlela Yokujonga Inqanaba Lokungenisa Umoya Ekhaya Lakho
Ngaphandle kwezi mpawu zicacileyo, kukho amanyathelo aliqela onokuwathatha ukuze ufumanise umgangatho womoya ongeniswa endlwini yakho.
1.) Jonga iNqanaba lokuFuma ngaphakathi eKhaya lakho
Uphawu olucacileyo lokuba umoya awungeni kakuhle endlwini kukufuma okungapheliyo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izixhobo zokususa umswakama okanye ii-air conditioner. Ngamanye amaxesha, ezi zixhobo azanelanga ukunciphisa amanqanaba aphezulu omswakama.
Imisebenzi emininzi eqhelekileyo yasekhaya, efana nokupheka nokuhlamba, inokunyusa umswakama womoya okanye umphunga wamanzi. Ukuba indlu yakho inomoya ojikelezayo kakuhle, ukunyuka okuncinci komswakama akufanele kube yingxaki. Nangona kunjalo, olu mswakama lunokwanda luye kumanqanaba ayingozi ngenxa yomoya ongekho mgangathweni kwaye lubangele iingxaki zempilo.
Isixhobo esiqhelekileyo esisetyenziswa ukulinganisa ukufuma yi-hygrometer. Amakhaya amaninzi anee-hygrometer zedijithali, ezikwaziyo ukufunda ukufuma kunye nobushushu bomoya ngaphakathi endlwini. Zichaneke kakhulu kwaye kulula ukuzisebenzisa kunezo ze-analog.
Kukho ii-hygrometer zedijithali ezininzi ezingabizi kakhulu kodwa ezinokuthenjwa onokukhetha kuzo. Zinokukunceda ujonge inqanaba lomswakama ekhaya ukuze uthathe amanyathelo afunekayo ukuze ulihlise liye kumanqanaba akhuselekileyo.
2.) Nika Ingqalelo kwivumba elimdaka
Olunye uphawu olungathandekiyo lomoya ongekho mgangathweni ekhaya livumba elibi elingasukiyo. Lisenokuphela okwethutyana xa uvula i-air conditioner, kodwa kusenokwenzeka ukuba umoya opholileyo uyacothisa ukuhamba kwamasuntswana omoya.
Ngenxa yoko, awuliva ivumba kangako, kodwa uza kusoloko ulivumba. Nangona kunjalo, xa ucima i-AC, ivumba elibi liya kubonakala ngakumbi njengoko umoya ufudumala kwakhona.
Ivumba elibi liphinda livele kuba iimolekyuli ezisemoyeni zihamba ngokukhawuleza kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, nto leyo evumela ukuba ezi zinto zifikelele empumlweni yakho ngokukhawuleza.
Ivumba elinjalo livela ekuqokeleleni kwesikhunta kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ekhayeni lakho. Ukufuma okuphezulu kukhuthaza ukukhula kwesikhunta kunye nokusasazwa kwevumba laso elicacileyo elimdaka. Kwaye ekubeni umoya ongcolileyo ungenakuphuma, ivumba liya liqina ngokuhamba kwexesha.
3.) Khangela iMold Buildup
Ivumba elibi lelona phawu lokuqala elibonakalayo lokuqokelelwa kwesikhunta. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abantu baneengxaki ezinkulu zokunganyamezelani nokungcola kwindlu engenamoya uneleyo. Ezi meko ziyabathintela ekufumaneni ivumba elibonakalayo lesikhunta.
Ukuba unempendulo enjalo kwaye awunakuxhomekeka kwivumba lakho, ungakhangela isikhunta ekhayeni lakho. Sihlala sikhula kwiindawo ezinomswakama omninzi, njengemifantu eludongeni okanye kwiifestile. Ungajonga nemibhobho yamanzi ukuba ayinakuvuza na.
Ukuba ikhaya lakho belingenamoya ungangeni kakuhle kangangexesha elide, i-mildew ingakhula kwiphepha lodonga lakho nangaphantsi kweekhaphethi zakho. Ifenitshala yomthi ehlala ifumile inokuxhasa ukukhula kwe-mulch.
Ngokwemvelo abahlali badla ngokuvula i-air conditioner ukuze banciphise ubumanzi kwigumbi. Kodwa, ngelishwa, le nkqubo inokutsala ukungcola okungakumbi ngaphandle kwaye ikhokelele ekusasazekeni kwe-spores kwezinye iindawo zekhaya lakho.
Ngaphandle kokuba ulungisa ingxaki yokungena komoya endlwini kwaye ukhuphe umoya ongcolileyo endlwini yakho, kunokuba nzima ukuphelisa i-mildew.
4.) Jonga ifenitshala yakho yomthi ukuze ubone ukuba akukho zimpawu zokubola.
Ukongeza kwisikhunta, ezinye iifungi ezahlukeneyo zinokuchuma kwindawo efumileyo. Zinokuhlala kwifenitshala yakho yomthi kwaye zibangele ukubola, ingakumbi kwiimveliso zomthi eziqulathe malunga ne-30% yomswakama.
Ifenitshala yomthi egqunywe ngesiphelo esenziwe ngokwenziwa esingangeni manzi ayichaphazeleki lula kukubola okubangelwa yifungi ebolileyo yomthi. Nangona kunjalo, imifantu okanye iimfanta kwifenitshala ezivumela amanzi ukuba angene zinokwenza umaleko ongaphakathi womthi ube sesichengeni sokungenwa ziintubi.
Iintubi nazo zikwabonisa ukuba akukho moya ungenisa kakuhle endlwini kuba zikhetha indawo efumileyo ukuze ziphile. Ukujikeleza komoya ongafanelekanga kunye nokufuma okuphezulu kunokucothisa kakhulu ukoma komthi.
Ezi zinambuzane zingatya umthi kwaye zenze imingxuma yokuba iifungi zidlule kwaye zande. Iifungi kunye neentubi zomthi zihlala zikho kunye, kwaye akunamsebenzi ukuba yeyiphi ehlala kwifenitshala yakho yomthi kuqala. Ngayinye inokwenza imeko yomthi ibe luncedo komnye ukuba achume.
Ukuba ukubola kuqala ngaphakathi kwaye kunzima ukukufumana, ungakhangela ezinye iimpawu, ezifana nomgubo womthi ocolekileyo ophuma kwimingxunya emincinci. Luphawu lokuba iintubi zigrumba ngaphakathi kwaye zitya umthi nokuba umaleko wangaphandle usabonakala ukhazimla ngenxa yokwaleka.
Okanye, ungakhangela izinambuzane zomthi okanye umngundo kwiimveliso zamaphepha ezifana namaphephandaba kunye neencwadi ezindala. Ezi zinto zitsala umswakama xa umswakama ofanelekileyo ekhayeni lakho uhlala ungaphezulu kwama-65%.
5.) Jonga amanqanaba eCarbon Monoxide
Ekuhambeni kwexesha, iifeni zakho zokukhupha umoya ekhitshini nakwigumbi lokuhlambela ziqokelela ukungcola okuzithintela ukuba zingasebenzi kakuhle. Ngenxa yoko, azikwazi ukutsala umsi okanye ukususa umoya ongcolileyo ekhayeni lakho.
Ukusebenzisa izitovu zegesi kunye nezifudumezi kunokuvelisa i-carbon monoxide (CO), ifikelele kumanqanaba anetyhefu ukuba indlu yakho ayinamoya ungeni kakuhle. Ukuba ayijongwanga, inokubangela ubuthi be-carbon monoxide obunokubangela ukufa.
Ekubeni oku kunokuba yinto eyoyikisayo, iintsapho ezininzi zifaka isixhobo sokubona i-carbon monoxide. Okona kulungileyo, kufuneka ugcine amanqanaba e-carbon monoxide engaphantsi kweenxalenye ezilithoba kwisigidi (ppm).
Ukuba awunayo i-detector, ungafumana iimpawu zokwakheka kwe-CO ekhaya. Umzekelo, uza kubona amabala omsi eludongeni okanye kwiifestile kufutshane nemithombo yomlilo efana nezitovu zegesi kunye neendawo zomlilo. Nangona kunjalo, ezi mpawu azinakuxelela ukuba amanqanaba asanyamezeleka na okanye akunjalo.
6.) Jonga iBhili yakho yoMbane
Ukuba ii-air conditioner kunye neefeni zokukhupha umoya zingcolile, ziya kusebenza nzima ukuphucula umgangatho womoya ekhayeni lakho. Ukungahoyi rhoqo kunokubangela ukuba ezi zixhobo zingasebenzi kakuhle ngelixa zisebenzisa umbane omninzi.
Ekugqibeleni oku kubangela ukuba iindleko zombane zinyuke. Ngoko ke ukuba awukanyusi kakhulu indlela osebenzisa ngayo umbane kodwa iindleko ziyaqhubeka zinyuka, oko kungaba luphawu lokuba izixhobo zakho ze-HVAC azisebenzi kakuhle kwaye lixesha lokuba uphucule.
Ukusetyenziswa kombane okuphezulu ngokungaqhelekanga kunokubonisa ukuba akukho moya ungenisa kakuhle ekhayeni kuba inkqubo ye-HVAC engasebenzi kakuhle ayinakukhuthaza ukujikeleza komoya ngokufanelekileyo.
7.) Khangela i-Condensation kwi-Glass Windows kunye ne-Surfaces
Umoya wangaphandle ofudumeleyo nofumileyo ungena ngaphakathi endlwini yakho ngenkqubo yakho ye-HVAC okanye kwiimfanta ezindongeni okanye kwiifestile. Njengoko ungena kwindawo enobushushu obuphantsi kwaye ubetha kwiindawo ezipholileyo, umoya ujika ube ngamathontsi amanzi.
Ukuba kukho ukufuma kwiifestile, kusenokwenzeka ukuba kubekho ukufuma kwezinye iindawo zekhaya lakho, nangona kungabonakali kangako.
Ungayihambisa iminwe yakho phezu kwezinto ezithambileyo nezibandayo ezifana nezi:
- Iitafile eziphezulu
- Iithayile zekhitshi
- Izixhobo ezingasetyenziswanga
Ukuba ezi ndawo zinomswakama ophezulu, indlu yakho inomswakama ophezulu, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokungena komoya kakuhle.
8.) Hlola iithayile zakho kunye neGrout ukuze ubone ukuba azinambala.
Njengoko sele kutshiwo, ukufuma emoyeni kunokufumba kwiindawo ezipholileyo, ezifana neethayile zasekhitshini okanye zegumbi lokuhlambela. Ukuba iindawo ezininzi ekhayeni lakho zinemigangatho eneethayile, kuya kuba lula ukuzijonga ukuba azinambala. Jonga ukuba azinawo amabala aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okanye amnyama kwi-grout.
Iithayile zasekhitshini nezasegumbini lokuhlambela zihlala zimanzi ngenxa yemisebenzi yemihla ngemihla efana nokupheka, ukuhlamba, okanye ukuhlamba. Ngoko ke akuqhelekanga ukuba umswakama uqokeleleke kwithayile kunye nomngxuma ophakathi kwazo. Ngenxa yoko, iintsholongwane zesikhunta ezifikelela kwiindawo ezinjalo zinokusasazeka.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kukho umbala obangelwa kukungunda kwiithayile zegumbi lakho lokuhlala kunye negrout, oko kunokubonisa amazinga aphezulu okufuma kunye nomoya ongcolileyo endlwini.
9.) Jonga impilo yosapho lwakho
Ukuba amalungu osapho lwakho abonisa iimpawu zomkhuhlane okanye ze-allergy, oku kubangelwa zi-allergens ezikhoyo emoyeni ongaphakathi. Umoya ongemhle uthintela i-allergens ukuba ingasuswa ekhayeni lakho, nto leyo ebangela iingxaki ezininzi zempilo.
Umzekelo, umgangatho womoya ophantsi unokwenza imeko yabantu abane-asthma ibe mandundu. Kwanamalungu osapho aphilileyo asenokuqala ukubonisa iimpawu eziphelayo xa ephuma endlwini.
Ezi mpawu ziquka:
- Isiyezi
- Ukuthimla okanye impumlo egobhozayo
- Ukurhawuzelelwa lusu
- Isicaphucaphu
- Ukuqhawukelwa ngumphefumlo
- Umqala obuhkungu
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba umoya wakho awungeni kakuhle endlwini kwaye umntu uneempawu ezininzi ezidweliswe apha ngasentla, qhagamshelana nogqirha ngoko nangoko kunye nengcali yomoya ukuze kulungiswe le ngxaki.—njengoko kukhankanyiwe, ubuthi be-carbon monoxide bunokuba yingozi.
Emva kweminyaka engama-20 yophuhliso, iHoltop iphumeze umsebenzi wayo "wokwenza ukuhambisa umoya kube sempilweni, kube mnandi ngakumbi, kube luncedo ngakumbi kumbane", kwaye iphuhlise izixhobo ezininzi zokubuyisela amandla, iibhokisi zokubulala iintsholongwane emoyeni, ii-ERV zegumbi elinye kunye neemveliso ezongezelelweyo, ezifana nezixhobo zokubona umgangatho womoya kunye nezilawuli.
Umzekelo,Isitshicileli soMgangatho woMoya okrelekrelesisitshizi esitsha sokuhlola umgangatho womoya wangaphakathi esingenazingcingo kwiHoltop ERV kunye neWiFi APP, esikunceda ukujonga izinto ezili-9 zomgangatho womoya, kubandakanya i-CO2, i-PM2.5, i-PM10, i-TVOC, i-HCHO, i-C6H6 kunye noxinzelelo lwegumbi i-AQI, ubushushu kunye nokufuma kwiphaneli. Ke ngoko, abathengi banokusebenzisa isikrini sesitshizi okanye i-app ye-wifi ukujonga umgangatho womoya wangaphakathi ngokulula endaweni yokuwujonga ngokugweba kwabo.
Ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya, nceda undwendwele:https://www.attainablehome.com/do-you-have-poor-home-ventilation/
Ixesha lokuthumela: Novemba-16-2022
