I-Hospital Cleanroom Design
Amakamelo okuhlanza ayingxenye ebalulekile ekusizeni ukukhiqizwa okuphephile nokungenwa yinyumba kwemithi nemishini yezokwelapha ngokunciphisa ubungozi bokungcola okuvela ezinhlayiyeni ezihamba emoyeni kanye nama-microorganisms. Ukudlula kwegumbi elihlanzekile namafasitela ekamelo ahlanzekile kuphakathi kwalezi zindawo ezilawulwayo ezidlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni imikhiqizo ephakeme kakhulu yokunakekelwa kwezempilo kanye namazinga ekhwalithi.
Amakamelo ahlanzekile ezibhedlela alandelela imvelaphi yawo kumasu okubulala amagciwane e-Lord Lister wekhulu le-19, anciphisa kakhulu ukufa ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Amakamelo ahlanzekile ezibhedlela enza uphawu lawo ngawo-1980s futhi abonise ukuthi abalulekile ekuvimbeleni izifo, ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwesiguli futhi asasetshenziswa nanamuhla - ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezisengozini enkulu njengamagumbi ahlanzekile ekhemisi, amagumbi ahlanzekile e-ISO 5 kanye nezindawo zokucwaninga zamagumbi ahlanzekile.
Njengoba izibhedlela ziba nzima kakhuluizindawo ezihlanzekile, ubuchwepheshe bezindlu ezihlanzekile buthuthuke kakhulu ngaphezu kwamagumbi okuhlinza ukuze kufakwe izindawo ezingenalutho, amayunithi okushiswa nezinye izindawo ezidingeka kakhulu. Lokhu kutholwa okukhulayo kugqugquzelwa isidingo sokuphatha ukungcoliswa kanye nokwenza lula ukuvikela ukusabalala kwezifo ezindaweni ezihlanzekile.
I-Airwoods: Uzakwethu Omethembayo we-Hospital Cleanroom Solutions
Isebenza ngokukhethekile ekwakhiweni kwegumbi elihlanzekile nezisombululo ze-HVAC, i-Airwoods ihlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zezikhungo zokunakekelwa kwempilo ngemikhiqizo namasevisi aphambili. Ngobungcweti bethu bokukhiqiza izindlu ezihlanzekile, siqinisekisa ukuthi ungakwazi ukusekela indawo eyinyumba, ephephile yeziguli nabasebenzi bezokwelapha. Sinikeza amayunithi egumbi ahlanzekile e-FFU, izihlungi ze-HEPA zamagumbi ahlanzekile, izinto zokubala zezinhlayiya zegumbi elihlanzekile kanye nezinsizakalo zokuhlola amakamelo ahlanzekile.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ikamelo elihlanzekile, i-softwall cleanroom, noma igumbi elihlanzekile elingumahambanendlwana, i-Airwoods izimisele ukuletha izitifiketi zegumbi elihlanzekile futhi ihlangabezane nezindinganiso ze-ISO zegumbi lokuhlanza ngezigaba ezihlukahlukene njengezimfuneko ze-ISO 7 zegumbi elihlanzekile kanye nezici zegumbi lokuhlanza le-ISO 8. Siqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izindawo zithobela izindinganiso zokuhlukaniswa kwegumbi le-ISO elihlanzekile futhi sinikeza ukusekelwa okuqhubekayo kokuhlolwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile kanye nesitifiketi segumbi elihlanzekile.
Nansi indlela amagumbi ahlanzekile anikela ngayo ekuhlanganisweni kwemithi nasekukhiqizweni kwemishini yezokwelapha eyinyumba:
• Indawo elawulwayo:
Izimo ezithile zemvelo ezifana nezinga lokushisa, umswakama kanye nomfutho womoya kugcinwa ezindlini ezihlanzekile njengoba lezi zimo zibaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi imithi nemishini yezokwelapha ivalwa amagciwane futhi ayohlisi isithunzi. Ngokugcina le mingcele ngokunembile, ingcuphe yokuwohloka, ukusabela kwamakhemikhali, nokukhula kwama-microorganisms iyancishiswa. Le ndawo eyinyumba nephephile yenziwa isebenze ihlanganisa amaphaneli afanele egumbi elihlanzekile kanye namaphaneli odonga ahlanzekile.
• Ukuhlunga komoya:
Ukuze kukhishwe uthuli, impova yezimbali, amagciwane, amagciwane, namanye amagciwane emoyeni, amakamelo ahlanzekile asebenzisa izihlungi ze-particulate air (HEPA) ezisebenza kahle kakhulu (kufika ku-99.97%) eziklanyelwe amakamelo ahlanzekile. Yonke intela kanye ne-subtilty kwakukodwa. Ithola indawo ecacile futhi engena-syntax yenza imithi namathuluzi ezokwelapha. Izihlungi ze-HEPA ezidalelwe amagumbi ahlanzekile zibamba izinhlayiya ezincane ngendlela emangalisayo ezikhona emoyeni, okuwenza abe yinketho ephawulekayo yokugcina izinga lomoya liphezulu.
• Izindawo eziyinyumba:
Izindonga, phansi, nezinto zokusebenza endaweni yegumbi elihlanzekile zenziwe ngezinto ezilula ukuzihlanza nezibulala amagciwane. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukungcola okunqwabelanayo futhi indawo eyinyumba iyagcinwa ukuze kucutshungulwe futhi kuphathwe imikhiqizo eyinyumba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufakwa phansi kwegumbi elihlanzekile kanye nezinqubo zokugqoka zegumbi elihlanzekile kubalulekile ekugcineni indawo eyinyumba.
• Ukufinyelela okulawulwayo:
Ukufinyelela ezindlini zokuhlanza kukhawulelwe kubasebenzi abagunyaziwe kuphela. Lokhu kunciphisa amathuba okutheleleka ngenxa yokuthi abekho abasebenzi abangaqeqeshiwe abangangena ezindaweni ezingenalutho. Omunye umsebenzi obalulekile wokufinyelela okulawulwayo ukuthi ugcina indawo ezungezile ingangcoli, okuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni ezibucayi njengegumbi lekhemisi-elihlanzekile.
• Ukuqapha nokulawula:
Ikakhulukazi ukulawulwa kwemvelo kwenziwa kusetshenziswa izinhlelo zokuqapha ezithuthukile ezihlala ziqapha izimo zemvelo, ikhwalithi yomoya, nezinye izinyathelo ezibalulekile ezindlini ezihlanzekile. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ubone ngokushesha futhi ulungise noma yikuphi ukuphambuka kumazinga anqunywe kusengaphambili futhi kuzoba nengxenye ekuhlolweni kwegumbi elihlanzekile, kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi igumbi elihlanzekile lihlala lihambisana nesitifiketi segumbi elihlanzekile.
• Ukucindezela:
Ukugcina amabhaktheriya ayingozi kanye nezilwane ezihlala ezindlini ezifanele ufuna i-pressurization. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukugeleza komoya kuya lapho kudingekile, ikakhulukazi ukulwa nokuthambekela kokungena komoya ezindaweni ezizungezile, amagumbi ahlanzekile ezibhedlela asebenzisa ukucindezela. Amakamelo okuhlinza asebenzisa umshini ofanayo obizwa ngokuthi i-Positive Pressure Rooms okuthi, uma yephulwe, iqinisekise ukuthi umoya uphumela ngaphandle ukuvimbela noma yisiphi isibhedlela esinegciwane.igumbi elihlanzekileumoya ungangeni endaweni eyinyumba.
• Umswakamo:
Umswakamo ungenye inguquko ebalulekile okufanele ilawulwe kwamanye amagumbi ahlanzekile ezibhedlela. Amazinga womswakamo, isibonelo, angaba nomthelela ekuhlanganeni kwegazi, amagesi abulala izinzwa ngisho nezinto ezithile zikagesi endaweni yegumbi lokuhlinza. Ukulawula umswakama ngokunembile ezindlini ezihlanzekile zasesibhedlela kubalulekile ukuze kuncishiswe ukuphazamiseka nokudala isimo sezulu esiphephile ezigulini nakubahlinzeki bezokwelapha.
• Ukungena komoya:
Amakamelo ahlanzekile ezibhedlela alawula indlela ukugeleza komoya kuyo, isivinini kanye nevolumu. Ezindaweni zokukhiqiza zamagumbi ahlanzekile, ukuhlelwa kahle kokugeleza komoya kuvumela ukungena komoya okusebenzayo okusiza ukugcina ubuqotho bezindawo eziyinyumba.
• Ukuhlunga kwe-HEPA ne-ULPA:
Ukuhlunga kwe-HEPA ne-ULPA kusetshenziswa ezindlini zokuhlanza izibhedlela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izinga lomoya lingaphakathi kwemikhawulo evunyelwe igumbi elihlanzekile le-ISO 7 noma igumbi lokuhlanza le-ISO 8. Bacupha lezi zakhi ebezingaba mancane kakhulu ukuba zingabanjwa izindlela zokuhlunga ezijwayelekile, okuholela endaweni ehlanzekile nengenamshoshaphansi iyonke.
Uma unentshisekelo yokuthuthukisa noma ukusebenzisa izinsiza zegumbi lokuhlanza isibhedlela endaweni yakho yokunakekelwa kwezempilo, uzofuna ukusebenza nochwepheshe abajwayelene nabanolwazi ngobunkimbinkimbi bobuchwepheshe begumbi lokuhlanza. Ubuchwepheshe be-Airwoods Cleanrooms busiza abakhiqizi bemishini yezokwelapha nabahlinzeki bezempilo. Onjiniyela be-Airwoods Cleanrooms baneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-16 yokuhlangenwe nakho okusebenzayo ekwakhiweni kwezikhala ezihlanzekile. Ukuhlinzeka ngezixazululo zesevisi ephelele kusukela ekukhulelweni kuya ekwakhiweni, ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi amaphaneli akho ahlanzekile ekamelo, kanye ne-clean flooring, kuzohlangabezana nezindinganiso zakho zegumbi lokuhlanza. Kwa-ISO, sizibophezele kwikhwalithi, kufaka phakathiIzitifiketi ze-ISO zokuhlanza igumbinokuhlolwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile. Xhumana nathi namuhla ukuze uthole isilinganiso esingokwezifiso!
Izizathu zokuthi kungani amakamelo ahlanzekile ezuzisa kakhulu ezibhedlela:
• Ingozi ephansi yezifo ezitholwa esibhedlela (HAIs)
• Ikhwalithi ethuthukisiwe yemithi kanye nemishini yezokwelapha
• Ukwenyuka kokuphepha kwesiguli
• Izindleko ezehlisiwe ezihlobene nokukhunjulwa komkhiqizo, izehlakalo ezingezinhle
Ukubaluleka kokuklanywa kwegumbi elihlanzekile kanye nobuchwepheshe ezibhedlela zesimanje ngeke kugcizelelwe. Ziwukhiye wokukhiqiza imithi eyinyumba ephephile nesebenzayo kanye namadivayisi ezokwelapha. Manje, ngokuhlukaniswa okufanele komoya nokungena komoya okuhlanzekile kwegumbi njengezihlungi ze-HEPA kanye nokuhlolwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile, igumbi elihlanzekile izibhedlela lingaba indawo ephephe kakhulu ezigulini nakuzo zonke izisebenzi zasesibhedlela.
Manje uqala kuphi?
Ukudizayina igumbi elihlanzekile ekhemisi noma indawo yokukhiqiza akuwona umsebenzi olula we-herculean. I-Airwoods Teams, uzakwethu, unawe ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kusukela kumqondo kuya ekugunyazweni, izidingo zegumbi le-ISO 7 elihlanzekile, igumbi elihlanzekile le-ISO 8, isitifiketi segumbi elihlanzekile, nokuqeqeshwa komnikazi, ithimba lethu lizimisele ukuthuthukisa indawo yesibhedlela efanele ukuze kusekelwe inqubo yakho,igumbi elihlanzekileubuchwepheshe, futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, iziguli zakho. Ngolwazi, amakhono okuklama, nezinga lokuqeqeshwa, ithimba lethu lochwepheshe lingaklama futhi lilethe ngegumbi lakho elilandelayo lokuhlanza elingu-100 noma amanye amaphrojekthi abalulekile.
