Igumbi elicocekileyo – Izinto ekufuneka uziqwalasele kwiMpilo noKhuseleko lweGumbi elicocekileyo

Umgangatho weHlabathi Lonke Uqinisa Ishishini Lamagumbi Acocekileyo Lanamhlanje

Umgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe, i-ISO 14644, ubandakanya uluhlu olubanzi lwetekhnoloji yegumbi lokucoca kwaye usebenza kumazwe amaninzi. Ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji yegumbi lokucoca kwenza kube lula ukulawula ungcoliseko oluhamba emoyeni kodwa kunokuqwalasela nezinye izizathu zongcoliseko.

I-Institute of Environmental Sciences and Technology (IEST) yamisela ngokusemthethweni imigaqo nemigangatho ephuhlisa ngokwahlukileyo kumazwe nakumacandelo, yaza yamkela umgangatho we-ISO 14644 kwihlabathi liphela ngoNovemba ka-2001.

Umgangatho wehlabathi uvumela imithetho efanayo kunye nemigangatho echaziweyo ukuba iququzelele ukuthengiselana kwamazwe ngamazwe kunye nokwandisa ukhuseleko phakathi kwamaqabane orhwebo, okuvumela ukuba kuthenjwe imigangatho ethile kunye neeparameters. Ngaloo ndlela yenza ingcamango yegumbi lokucoca ibe yingcamango yelizwe kunye neshishini liphela, ihlela zombini iimfuno kunye nemigangatho yegumbi lokucoca kunye nokucoceka komoya kunye neziqinisekiso.

Uphuhliso oluqhubekayo kunye nophando olutsha luhlala luqwalaselwa yikomiti yobugcisa ye-ISO. Ngenxa yoko, ukuhlaziywa komgangatho kubandakanya uluhlu olubanzi lwemibuzo malunga nocwangciso, ukusebenza kunye nemingeni emitsha yezobuchwepheshe enxulumene nococeko. Oku kuthetha ukuba umgangatho weteknoloji yegumbi lokucoca uhlala uhambelana nophuhliso lwezoqoqosho, olukhethekileyo kwigumbi lokucoca kunye nolwecandelo ngalinye.

Ukongeza kwi-ISO 14644, i-VDI 2083 idla ngokusetyenziswa ukuchaza iinkqubo kunye neenkcukacha. Kwaye ngokutsho kweColandis ithathwa njengeyona seti yemigaqo ebanzi kakhulu kwihlabathi kwitekhnoloji yegumbi elicocekileyo.