Ngaphezulu kunangaphambili, abathengi bakhathalele umgangatho womoya wabo
Njengoko izifo zokuphefumla zigqugqisa iindaba eziphambili kwaye abantu benesifo sesifuba kunye nee-allergies, umgangatho womoya esiwuphefumlayo emakhayeni ethu nakwiindawo ezingaphakathi awukaze ube ngobaluleke kangaka kubathengi.
Njengababoneleli be-HVAC, sinako ukucebisa abanini bezindlu, abakhi, kunye nabaphathi bepropathi ngeendlela zokuphucula umgangatho womoya wabo wangaphakathi, kunye nokubonelela ngezisombululo eziphucula impilo yokusingqongileyo kwangaphakathi.
Njengeqabane elithembekileyo, singabachazela ukubaluleka kwe-IAQ, sibahambise kwiindlela abanokukhetha kuzo, size sibanike ulwazi lokujongana nomgangatho womoya wabo wangaphakathi ngokuzithemba. Sigxile kwiinkqubo zemfundo kungekhona ekuthengisweni, singenza ubudlelwane obuhlala buhleli nabathengi obuya kuba neziqhamo kwiminyaka ezayo.
Nazi iingcebiso ezine onokwabelana ngazo nabathengi bakho ukuze ubancede baqonde indlela abanokuphucula ngayo umgangatho womoya wabo wangaphakathi:
Lawula Izinto Ezingcolisa Umoya Kumthombo
Eminye imithombo yongcoliseko lomoya ivela emakhayeni ethu – njengezilwanyana zasekhaya ezifuywayo kunye neencukuthu zothuli. Kunokwenzeka ukunciphisa impembelelo yezi zinto kungcoliseko lomoya ngokucoca rhoqo nokunciphisa inani lezinto ezingafunekiyo ekhayeni. Umzekelo, sebenzisa i-vacuum cleaner esemgangathweni we-HEPA ukutshiza iikhaphethi, iikhaphethi, ifenitshala, kunye neebhedi zezilwanyana zasekhaya rhoqo. Zikhusele kwiincukuthu zothuli ngokubeka izigqubuthelo kwiimatrasi zakho, iipillows, kunye nee-box springs, kwaye uhlambe iibhedi zakho ngamanzi ashushu ubuncinane kanye ngeveki. I-Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America icebisa ubushushu bamanzi omatshini wokuhlamba obuyi-130°F okanye bushushu ngakumbi, kunye nokomisa iibhedi kumjikelo oshushu ukuze kubulawe iincukuthu zothuli.
Sebenzisa i-Controlled Ventilation
Xa imithombo yongcoliseko lomoya wangaphakathi ingenakucinywa ngokupheleleyo, cinga ngokunika umoya ococekileyo nococekileyo kwindawo yangaphakathi ngelixa udinisa umoya ongcolileyo nophelelwe lixesha ngaphandle. Ukuvula ifestile kunokuvumela ukutshintshiselana komoya, kodwa akuwuhluzi umoya okanye kuthintele izinto ezibangela i-allergen okanye i-asthma ezinokungena ekhayeni lakho.
Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuqinisekisa ukuba kukho umoya omtsha owaneleyo ekhayeni kukugcina iifestile neengcango zivaliwe kwaye usebenzise i-ventilator ehluziweyo ukuze kungeniswe umoya omtsha kwaye kukhutshwe umoya ongcolileyo nongcolileyo ngaphandle (njengokubaumoya wokubuyisa amandla i-ERV).
Faka i-Whole-House Air Cleaner
Ukongeza inkqubo yokucoca umoya esebenza kakuhle kwinkqubo yakho ye-HVAC ephakathi kunokunceda ukususa amasuntswana ahamba emoyeni ebenokuthi ajikeleze indlu. Kungcono ukucoca umoya ngenkqubo yokucoca umoya ephakathi eqhagamshelwe kwi-HVAC ductwork yakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba umoya ococekileyo unikezelwa kwigumbi ngalinye. Iinkqubo ze-HVAC eziyilwe kakuhle nezilinganisiweyo zinokujikeleza wonke umoya ongaphakathi endlwini ngesihluzo rhoqo ngemizuzu esibhozo, nto leyo enokubangela uxolo lwengqondo ukwazi ukuba abantu abancinci abangena emoyeni abangena endlwini abavumelekanga ukuba bahlale ixesha elide!
Kodwa ayizizo zonke izixhobo zokucoca umoya okanye iinkqubo zokucoca umoya ezilinganayo. Khangela isihluzo somoya esinesantya esiphezulu sokususa (njenge-MERV 11 okanye ngaphezulu).
Linganisa Umswakama Ekhaya Lakho
Ukugcina inqanaba lokufuma liphakathi kwama-35 nama-60 ekhulwini ekhayeni kubalulekile ekunciphiseni iingxaki ze-IAQ. Ukungunda, iincukuthu zothuli, kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo zomoya zihlala zikhula ngaphandle kolu hlobo, kwaye amasosha omzimba emvelo emizimba yethu anokubangelwa xa umoya womile kakhulu. Umoya omanzi kakhulu okanye owomileyo unokubangela iingxaki zomgangatho wekhaya ezifana nokugoba okanye ukuqhekeka kwefenitshala yomthi kunye nomgangatho.
Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokulawula ukufuma ekhayeni kukujonga amanqanaba okufuma nge-thermostat ye-HVAC ethembekileyo, kwaye uyilawule ngesixhobo sokususa ukufuma ekhaya lonke kunye/okanye isixhobo sokupholisa kuxhomekeke kwimozulu, ixesha lonyaka, kunye nolwakhiwo lwesakhiwo.
Kunokwenzeka ukunciphisa umswakama wendlu yakho ngokusebenzisa iyunithi yomoya opholileyo, kodwa xa amaqondo obushushu epholileyo, i-HVAC isenokungasebenzi ngokwaneleyo ukususa umswakama emoyeni. Kulapho inkqubo yokukhupha umswakama yendlu yonke inokwenza umahluko khona. Kwimozulu eyomileyo okanye ngexesha leemvula, yongeza umswakama ngesixhobo sokukhupha umswakama sendlu yonke okanye i-steam humidifier esidibanisa nenkqubo ye-HVAC ductwork kwaye songeze ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bomswakama ukugcina amanqanaba omswakama afanelekileyo kulo lonke ikhaya.
Umthombo:UPatrick Van Deventer
Ixesha lokuthumela: Epreli-01-2020
